Sushi
a la carte
- aji -- horse mackerel
- akagai -- ark shell
- ama-ebi -- raw shrimp
- anago -- conger eel
- aoyagi -- round clam
- awabi -- abalone
- ayu -- sweetfish
- buri -- adult yellowtail
- chUtoro -- marbled tuna
belly
- ebi -- boiled shrimp
- hamachi -- young yellowtail
- hamaguri -- clam
- hamo -- pike conger; sea
eel
- hatahata -- sandfish
- hikari-mono -- various
kinds of "shiny" fish, such as mackerel
- himo -- "fringe"
around an ark shell
- hirame -- flounder
- hokkigai -- surf clam
- hotategai -- scallop
- ika -- squid
- ikura -- salmon roe
- inada -- very young yellowtail
- kaibashira -- eye of scallop
or shellfish valve muscles
- kaiware -- daikon-radish
sprouts
- kajiki -- swordfish
- kani -- crab
- kanpachi -- very young
yellowtail
- karei -- flatfish
- katsuo -- bonito
- kazunoko -- herring roe
- kohada -- gizzard shad
- kuruma-ebi -- prawn
- maguro -- tuna
- makajiki -- blue marlin
- masu -- trout
- meji (maguro) -- young
tuna
- mekajiki -- swordfish
- mirugai -- surf clam
- negi-toro -- tuna belly
and chopped green onion
- ni-ika -- squid simmered
in a soy-flavored stock
- nori-tama -- sweetened
egg wrapped in dried seaweed
- Otoro -- fatty portion
of tuna belly
- saba -- mackerel
- sake -- salmon
- sawara -- Spanish mackerel
- sayori -- (springtime)
halfbeak
- seigo -- young sea bass
- shako -- mantis shrimp
- shima-aji -- another variety
of aji
- shime-saba -- mackerel
(marinated)
- shiromi -- seasonal "white
meat" fish
- suzuki -- sea bass
- tai -- sea bream
- tairagai -- razor-shell
clam
- tako -- octopus
- tamago -- sweet egg custard
wrapped in dried seaweed
- torigai -- cockle
- toro -- choice tuna belly
- tsubugai -- Japanese "tsubugai"
shellfish
- uni -- sea urchin roe
- Maki-zushi (sushi rolls)
- maki-mono -- vinegared
rice and fish (or other ingredients) rolled in nori seaweed
- tekka-maki -- tuna-filled
maki-zushi
- kappa-maki -- cucumber-filled
maki-zushi
- tekkappa-maki -- selection
of both tuna and cucumber rolls
- oshinko-maki -- -pickled-daikon
(radish) rolls
- kaiware-maki -- daikon-sprout
roll
- umejiso-maki -- Japanese
ume plum and perilla-leaf roll
- negitoro-maki -- scallion-and-tuna
roll
- chUtoro-maki -- marbled-tuna
roll
- Otoro-maki -- fatty-tuna
roll
- kanpyo-maki -- pickled-gourd
rolls
- futo-maki -- a fat roll
filled with rice, sweetened cooked egg, pickled gourd, and bits of vegetables
- nori-maki -- same as kanpyo-maki;
in Osaka, same as futo-maki
- natto-maki -- sticky,
strong-tasting fermented-soybean rolls
- ana-kyU-maki -- conger
eel-and-cucumber rolls
- temaki -- hand-rolled
cones made from dried seaweed
- maguro-temaki -- tuna
temaki
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Other
sushi terms
- nigiri(-zushi) -- pieces
of raw fish over vinegared rice balls
- Edomae-zushi -- same as
nigiri-zushi
- chirashi(-zushi) -- assorted
raw fish and vegetables over rice
- tekka-don -- pieces of
raw tuna over rice
- sashimi -- raw fish (without
rice)
- chakin-zushi -- vinegared
rice wrapped in a thin egg crepe
- inari-zushi -- vinegared
rice and vegetables wrapped in a bag of fried tofu
- oshi-zushi -- Osaka-style
sushi: squares of pressed rice topped with vinegared/cooked fish
- battera(-zushi) -- oshi-zushi
topped with mackerel
- -tataki -- pounded, almost
raw fish
- odori-ebi -- live ("dancing")
shrimp
- oshinko -- Japanese pickles
- neta -- sushi topping
- wasabi -- Japanese horseradish
- gari -- vinegared ginger
- shOyu -- soy sauce
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